Python Multiprocessing : Processes Do Not Start

I'm new into multiprocessing in Python (2.7). I try to run the following piece of code: from time import sleep from multiprocessing import Process import multiprocessing def func(

Solution 1:

You write:

Process(target=func(10)).start()

This means that the Process never is given func, it is given the result of func(10) since Python first evaluates the arguments left-to-right, and then passes the result of these evaluations to the outer function (here the Process(..) call).

In order to let the subprocess evaluate the function, you should write it like:

Process(target=func,args=(10,)).start()

Now you pass a reference to the func function, and you provide a tuple of arguments args with which the sub process is going to call the function. The subprocess will then call func(10) itself (and another subprocess will almost concurrently do the same with func(1)).

Solution 2:

When creating a Process, target should be function name only without arguments or parantheses and then you add args=(your args). For example:

Process(target=func, args=(10,)).start()

Solution 3:

Using Willem Van Onsem answer:

from time import sleep
from multiprocessing import Process
import multiprocessing

def func(x, called_from):
    print("start %s from %s"%(x, called_from))
    sleep(x)
    print("end %s from %s"%(x, called_from))
    return

if __name__ == '__main__':

    Process(target=func, args=(10,'1')).start()
    Process(target=func, args=(1,'2')).start()

You can use a lot of Process more to see when they're called and when they finish. Use other Process calls to see how they work.